I’d honestly focus on just a couple versions on one OS – e.g. 3.4 and 3.5.3 on either Windows 10 or 7. Fully install one, then fully document the complete error log that you get and post it. Then fully uninstall, fully install the next, same.
Your error:
Cannot link program:Fragment shader(s) linked, vertex shader(s) failed to link.
is, as it says, a fragment shader error. I don’t know enough about that subsystem to know if that is your graphics card, a driver, permissions, etc. You could try posting the error with complete information to Processing issues if nobody can help you here: