Move around the perimeter of a rectangle (using maths)

Hello, im here, learning maths, or trying… so, i want to move around the perimeter of a rectangle using trigonometrics function like sin or cos, it is possible? In the example i using the regular if else stament. I know that with a sin and cos i can describe a circunference. But how can i get the rectangle? I asked chatGPT but with no result… Thanks

let x, y; // position of the point
let step = 0; // current step along the perimeter
let rectWidth = 200;
let rectHeight = 100;

function setup() {
  createCanvas(400, 400);
  x = -rectWidth/2; // start at the top left corner of the rectangle
  y = -rectHeight/2;
}

function draw() {
  background(220);

  // calculate the position of the point based on the current step
  if (step < rectWidth) {
    x += 1;
  } else if (step < rectWidth + rectHeight) {
    y += 1;
  } else if (step < 2 * rectWidth + rectHeight) {
    x -= 1;
  } else if (step < 2 * rectWidth + 2 * rectHeight) {
    y -= 1;
  }

  // move the origin to the center of the canvas
  translate(width / 2, height / 2);

  // draw the rectangle
  noFill();
  stroke(0);
  rect(-rectWidth/2, -rectHeight/2, rectWidth, rectHeight);

  // draw the point
  fill(255, 0, 0);
  noStroke();
  circle(x, y, 10);

  // update the step
  step += 1;
  if (step >= 2 * rectWidth + 2 * rectHeight) {
    step = 0;
    x = -rectWidth/2;
    y = -rectHeight/2;
  }
}

Have you seen this: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4061576/finding-points-on-a-rectangle-at-a-given-angle