You are declaring the variable temp of type String twice: at the beginning of your code as global variable and a second time as local variable in the method plz0() . To assign a value to the global variable temp just remove the type in the method plz0():
public void plz0(int theVaue){
temp = temp + theValue;
}
In this case the argument of the method plz0() is of type int to assign it to a variable of type String you can use concatenation.
You need to cal the method in setup an assign a value as parameter. At this point the variable is initialized and you can print its value in draw().