Resizable window with constrained proportions

Processing Coding Questions
1

When I need the canvas to be resizable I use surface.setResizable(true);. However, I need to keep the width and height equal and can’t seem to find a way to apply constraints to do so.

I initially tried to manually set the size to keep the dimensions proportional, but that led to unpleasant flickering when I resized the window.

Any ideas on the best way to implement this are welcome.
Thanks!

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2

In FX2D mode:

public void setup() {

	stage = (Stage) ((Canvas) surface.getNative()).getScene().getWindow();

	stage.widthProperty().addListener(new ChangeListener<Number>() {
		@Override
		public void changed(ObservableValue<? extends Number> observable, Number oldValue, Number newValue) {
			stage.setHeight((double) newValue);
		}
	});

	stage.heightProperty().addListener(new ChangeListener<Number>() {
		@Override
		public void changed(ObservableValue<? extends Number> observable, Number oldValue, Number newValue) {
			stage.setWidth((double) newValue);
		}
	});
}
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3

Unfortunately, I’m currently working in a P3D environment, so this solution isn’t what I currently need. I’m looking for a more universal solution, but it seems that wouldn’t be realistic.

Also, I’ve tested the code and gotten an error: Cannot refer to the non-final local variable stage defined in an enclosing scope from stage.setHeight((double) newValue);. Any idea on how to fix it?

Thanks for you quick reply!

4

I’m not certain, although it could be something to do with working in the Processing IDE, or lacking (some of) the following imports:

import javafx.beans.value.ChangeListener;
import javafx.beans.value.ObservableValue;
import javafx.scene.canvas.Canvas;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
5

We can always use keyword final in Java for almost anything. I use it all the time in my own sketches! :upside_down_face:

final Stage stage = (Stage) ((Canvas) surface.getNative()).getScene().getWindow();

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6

Thanks, that worked! I’ll try to look into P3D and see if I can get something working.

7

I’ve made a listener for P3D which works most of the time:

import com.jogamp.newt.opengl.GLWindow;
import com.jogamp.newt.event.WindowListener;
import com.jogamp.newt.event.WindowEvent;
import com.jogamp.newt.event.WindowUpdateEvent;

GLWindow window;

int pWidth;
int pHeight;

WindowListener windowListener = new WindowListener() {
  void windowDestroyed(WindowEvent e) {
  }
  void windowDestroyNotify(WindowEvent e) {
  }
  void windowGainedFocus(WindowEvent e) {
  }
  void windowLostFocus(WindowEvent e) {
  }
  void windowMoved(WindowEvent e) {
  }
  void windowRepaint(WindowUpdateEvent e) {
  }
  void windowResized(WindowEvent e) {
    int newSize = window.getWidth();
    if (window.getWidth() != pWidth) { 
      newSize = window.getWidth();
    }
    if (window.getHeight() != pHeight) {
      newSize = window.getHeight();
    }
    window.setSize(newSize, newSize);
    pWidth = window.getWidth();
    pHeight = window.getHeight();
  }
};

void setup() {
  size(100, 100, P3D);
  pWidth = width;
  pHeight = height;
  surface.setResizable(true);
  window = (GLWindow) surface.getNative();
  window.addWindowListener(windowListener);
}

But since it still has some issues, I think I might just stick with surface.setSize(); for now.

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