please format code with </> button * homework policy * asking questions
Hello, we need to write a programm in processing for the game tic tac toe
But our problem is, when we click on ‘play against human’ the field appears but if we click on one of the little fields to set the first ‘X’ nothing happens. At first we just had the game itself without the menu at the beginning and everything worked. Since we use two mouseClicked / mousePressed its not working anymore. We’ve tried a lot, pls somebody send help :((
Our idea is to make anotehr class for the menu. we tried different things but we are confused …
Maybe someone can help us.
Here is the whole code. I hope its clear enough.
// Tic tac Toe Spiel
// player 1 = X
// player 2 = O
static final int MENUSCREEN = 0;
static final int GameScreenHuman = 1;
static final int GameScreenKiEasy = 2;
static final int GameScreenKiHard = 3;
int screenState = MENUSCREEN;
Menu menu = new Menu();
Square[][] grid; // array of squares makes up a grid
int row, col, spaces; // grid layout
float x, y, w, h; // values for the grid to be passed to class
int player = 1; // start with player 1
boolean gameOver; // check if the game is finished
int winner; // holds the winning player (1 or 2)
boolean play; // continue playing - set to false if game won before all squares filled
int value = 0;
float w_button = 150; // play again button
float h_button = 40;
float x_button = (425/2) - (w_button/2);
float y_button = 475;
void setup(){
// Fenster wird erstellt
size (425,600);
// 3 Zeilen, 3 Spalten, 9 Felder
//startGame(); // set up a game
}
void draw(){
drawMenu();
if (screenState == GameScreenHuman) {
drawGameHuman();
} else if (screenState == GameScreenKiEasy){
//drawGameKIEasy();
} else if (screenState == GameScreenKiHard){
// drawGameKIHard();
}
}
void startGame(){
player = 1; // start game with player 1
play = true; // begin to play
spaces = 9; // 9 empty spaces on the grid
gameOver = false; // game will continue in draw function
winner = 0; // no current winner (must be player 1 or 2 to win)
background(200);
// start positions and details of the square
x = 25;
y = 125;
w = 125; h = 125;
// adjust x, y values when creating squares of the grid
for(int i = 0; i < row; i++){
for(int j = 0; j < col; j++){
grid[i][j] = new Square(x, y, w, h);
x += w; // adjust x for width
}
y += h; // after each row, ajust for height
x = 25; // reset to same x as row above
}
}
void drawGameHuman(){
row = 3; col = 3; spaces = 9;
//Feld erstellt mit den reihen und spalten
grid = new Square[row][col];
startGame();
// nach jedem Durchlauf wird geprüft, ob Spiel vorbei ist
checkGameOver(); // check if the game is over
// game is not finished - continue playing
if (gameOver == false){
// draw the grid over the neutral background
background(200);
// läuft über das Spielfeld
for(int i = 0; i < row; i++){
for(int j = 0; j < col; j++){
// Feld wird gezeigt
grid[i][j].display();
}
}
}
// game is finished - game over (gameOver == true) -> in checkGameOver Methode
else {
play = false; // Spiel vorbei
// set the background depending on the winner (if there is one)
// Spieler 1 bekommt rot (Kreuze auch rot)
if (winner == 1){background(255,0,0);}
// Spieler 2 bekommt blau ( Kreise auch blau)
else if (winner == 2){background(0,0,255);}
else{background(0);}
endOfGameText(winner); // display the winner
// then redraw the grid on top
for(int i = 0; i < row; i++){
for(int j = 0; j < col; j++){
grid[i][j].display();
}
}
playAgainButton(); // display the button option to play again
backtomenuButton(); // display the button to go back to the menu
}
}
// if mouse press load the click function
void mouseReleased(){
// going over the field
for(int i = 0; i < row; i++){
for(int j = 0; j < col; j++){
// click method is from the class Square
grid[i][j].click(mouseX, mouseY);
}
}
// play again button
if (mouseX > x_button && mouseX < x_button + w_button &&
mouseY > y_button && mouseY < y_button + h_button){
startGame();
}
}
// check if the game is over
// either all spaces are filled, or 3 in a row
void checkGameOver(){
int r = row;
int c = col;
// three in a row
// Läuft durch die Zeilen
for (int i = 0; i < r; i++){
// Spieler 1
if(grid[i][0].getValue() == 1 && grid[i][1].getValue() == 1 && grid[i][2].getValue() == 1){
gameOver = true;
winner = 1;
}
// Spieler 2
if(grid[i][0].getValue() == 2 && grid[i][1].getValue() == 2 && grid[i][2].getValue() == 2){
gameOver = true;
winner = 2;
}
}
// three in a column
// über Spalten laufen
for (int i = 0; i < c; i++){
//Spieler 1
if(grid[0][i].getValue() == 1 && grid[1][i].getValue() == 1 && grid[2][i].getValue() == 1){
gameOver = true;
winner = 1;
}
// Spieler 2
if(grid[0][i].getValue() == 2 && grid[1][i].getValue() == 2 && grid[2][i].getValue() == 2){
gameOver = true;
winner = 2;
}
}
// top left to bottom right
if(grid[0][0].getValue() == 1 && grid[1][1].getValue() == 1 && grid[2][2].getValue() == 1){
gameOver = true;
winner = 1;
}
if(grid[0][0].getValue() == 2 && grid[1][1].getValue() == 2 && grid[2][2].getValue() == 2){
gameOver = true;
winner = 2;
}
// bottom left to top right
if(grid[2][0].getValue() == 1 && grid[1][1].getValue() == 1 && grid[0][2].getValue() == 1){
gameOver = true;
winner = 1;
}
if(grid[2][0].getValue() == 2 && grid[1][1].getValue() == 2 && grid[0][2].getValue() == 2){
gameOver = true;
winner = 2;
}
// wenn keine freien Felder mehr da sind
if (spaces == 0){
gameOver = true;
}
}
void endOfGameText(int win){
float xPosition = 40, yPosition = 450;
stroke(255);
textSize(20);
// Position des Textes
if (win==1){text("Winner: Player 1", xPosition, yPosition);}
if (win==2){text("Winner: Player 2", xPosition, yPosition);}
if (win==0){text("Game Over. No Winner", xPosition, yPosition);}
stroke(0);
}
// Methode die den playagain Button erstellt
void playAgainButton(){
fill(200);
stroke(200);
// Rechteck
rect(x_button, y_button, w_button, h_button);
stroke(0);
fill(0);
text("PLAY AGAIN", x_button+15, y_button+30);
fill(255);
}
void backtomenuButton(){
fill(200);
stroke(200);
// Rechteck
rect(x_button, 700, 150, 40);
stroke(0);
fill(0);
text("BACK TO MENU", x_button+30, y_button+60);
fill(255);
}
void drawMenu() {
background(0);
PFont f= createFont("Georgia",30);
fill(255);
String s=" TIC TAC TOE";
textFont(f);
textSize(40);
textAlign( TOP);
text(s,100,100);
startGamewithhuman();
// Button Mensch gegen KI
startGamewithKIEasy();
// Button Mensch gegen KI
startGamewithKIHard();
}
// Mouse Pressed for the menu
void mousePressed(){
// if the Button 'play against human' is pressed
if (mouseX > 95 && mouseX < 95 + 250
&& mouseY > 200 && mouseY < 200+ 80){
// when screenState is = GameScreenHuman -> method drawGameHuman();
screenState = GameScreenHuman;
}
}
// Button
void startGamewithhuman(){
fill(100);
stroke(200);
// rechteck button
rect(95,200,250,80,7);
stroke(0);
fill(0);
//Text und ausrichtung
textSize(20);
fill(255);
text("Play against human", 140,250);
fill(100);
}
// Button
void startGamewithKIEasy(){
fill(100);
stroke(200);
rect(95,300,250,80,7);
stroke(0);
fill(0,255,0);
//Text und ausrichtung
textSize(23);
text("EASY", 190,340);
textSize(14);
fill(255);
text ("Play against computer",160,365);
// fill(100);
}
// Button
void startGamewithKIHard(){
fill(100);
stroke(200);
rect(95,400,250,80,7);
stroke(0);
fill(255);
//Text und ausrichtung
textSize(23);
fill(205,0,0);
text("HARD", 190,440);
fill(255);
textSize(14);
text ("Play against computer",160,465);
// fill(100);
}
class Square{
float xPos, yPos, s_width, s_height; // used to draw the square
int value; // 1 = cross, 2 = square
// Konstruktor
Square(float x, float y, float w, float h){
xPos = x;
yPos = y;
s_width = w;
s_height = h;
value = 0; // default value, use later to check if square is empty
}
// display the square
// then display a cross or square as appropriate
// the values are set in the click function
void display(){
// Rechteck für das Feld
rect(xPos, yPos, s_width, s_height);
text(" Tic Tac Toe", 160,80);
if(value == 1){
drawCross();
}
else if
(value == 2){
drawCircle();
}
}
// called on mouse click
// if click is on a square check if it is empty, before drawing a cross or circle
// only draw if game is not completed
void click(float m_X, float m_Y){
float mX = m_X;
float mY = m_Y;
// only so this is the mouse has clicked in a square
if(mX > xPos && mX < xPos + s_width &&
mY > yPos && mY < yPos + s_height){
if(value == 0 && play == true){
// player 1, set value for cross, then player 2 turn
if(player==1){
// Spieler 1 hat gelegt dann ist Spieler 2 dran (player = 2)
value = 1;
player = 2;
}
// player 2, set value for circle, then player 1 turn
else{
value = 2;
player = 1;
}
// a turn has been taken, and a space used on the board
// ein freies Feld weniger nach jedem Zug
spaces--;
}
}
}
// DESIGN ÄNDERN
// draw a cross with a specific stroke colour and weight
void drawCross(){
stroke(255,0,0); strokeWeight(5);
line(xPos+20, yPos+20, xPos+(s_width-20), yPos+(s_height-20));
line(xPos+20, yPos+(s_height-20), xPos+(s_width-20), yPos+20);
stroke(0); strokeWeight(1);
}
// draw a circle with a specific stroke colour and weight
void drawCircle(){
stroke(0,0,255); strokeWeight(5);
ellipse(xPos+(s_width/2), yPos+(s_height/2), s_width-25, s_height-25);
stroke(0); strokeWeight(1);
}
// accessor function to get the value of each square
// 1 = cross, 2 = circle
// use this to determine if there is a winer
int getValue(){
return value;
}
}
Or rather nothing happens when i press it.